Census 2021

Heating of dwelling

The heating of dwelling in occupied dwellings with a known type of heating was one third (35.2%) central remote heating and one third (34.4%) central dwelling heating. One fifth (19.9%) of the occupied dwellings had central house heating and 8.2% of the occupied dwellings were heated with local heaters and stoves. The main type of energy used for heating was in 37.0% occupied dwellings with known energy used for heating gaseous fuels, another 35.9% was from community heating centre. Electricity was the main type of energy for heating in just under one tenth of dwelling, as well as wood and wooden pellets.

in 1991 and 2001 permanently occupied dwellings, in 2011 and 2021 usually occupied dwellings

Czech Republic

Year of Census

Occupied dwellings
total

by heating of dwelling by main type of energy used for heating

central
remote
heating

central house heating 

central
dwelling heating1)

local heaters (stove) from
community
heating centre
coal, coke,
coal briquettes
gaseous fuels electricity wood, wood pellets

1991

3 705 681 2 187 457 688 507 804 238 . . . . .

2001

3 827 678 1 401 285 1 414 715 311 314 573 101 1 401 285 574 630 1 401 575 247 539 167 341

2011

4 104 635 1 403 796 1 856 521 292 222 357 039 1 365 060 336 076 1 419 633 255 019 285 386

2021

4 480 139 1 497 007 848 838 1 465 315 348 104 1 497 565 240 623 1 542 132 390 376 381 536

1) in 1991-2011 heater inside dwelling

Different types of heating in occupied dwellings are represented in various ways. In 10 regions the most often type of heating was central dwelling heating, in 4 remaining regions it was central remote heating. In the Capital City of Prague, more than a half of the occupied dwellings were heated by central remote heating, in Vysočina region nearly a half by central dwelling heating. The energy from a community heating centre was the main type of energy in more than a half of the occupied dwellings with known type of energy in Prague and Karlovarský, Ústecký and Moravskoslezský regions and in some fifth occupied dwellings in Středočeský and Vysočina regions. Gaseous fuels were the main type of energy for heating most common (share 53.0%) in Jihomoravský and the least (share 24.8%) in Jihočeský region. These two sources were used for heating in more than a half occupied dwellings in all regions, other sources were in all regions less common.

State, Cohesion Region, Region, District, Administrative district of municipality with extended powers, Administrative district of the capital city of Praha, Municipality, City part

 
ULK ZLK VYS STČ PHA PLK PAK OLK MSK LBK HKK KVK JHM JHČ Počet mužů na 100 žen (index maskulinity) 94,0 97,7 99,0
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