Key macroeconomic indicators
The following table shows selected key macroeconomic indicators. For a complete overview of all the main macroeconomic indicators, please see table in xlsx format on the following page.
| Indicator | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP increase/decrease, year-on-year (%, constant prices, 2015=100) | 2.5 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 3.0 | -5.5 | 3.6 | 2.4 | -0.3 |
| Average annual inflation rate (%) | 0.7 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 15.1 | 10.7 |
| Real wage increase/decrease, year-on-year (%) 1) | 3.7 | 4.2 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 1.4 | 1.9 | -8.5 | -2.9 |
| General unemployment rate (%) | 4.0 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.2 | |
| Average CZK/EUR exchange rate | 27.03 | 26.33 | 25.64 | 25.67 | 26.44 | 25.65 | 24.57 | 24.01 |
| Current account of balance of payments to GDP (%) | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.0 | -2.8 | -4.9 | 0.4 |
| General government sector balance to GDP (%) | 0.7 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 | -5.8 | -5.1 | -3.2 | -3.3 |
1) full time equivalent, entire national economy
