Export and import price indices - June 2012

Weakening koruna supports external trade price growth

15.08.2012
Code: r-7201-12
 



In June 2012, export prices increased by 0. 8%, import prices decreased by 0. 1%, month-on-month. Export prices went up by 5 . 1%, import prices by 6.6%, year-on-year. The terms of trade figures reached 100.9%, m-o-m, and 98.6%, y-o-y.

Month-on-month comparison:

Exports: export prices increased by 0.8% in June (+1.8% in May). The change of the total m-o-m export price index was driven mainly by 1.4% price growth in ‘machinery and transport equipment’. Among important sections, prices in ‘miscellaneous manufactured articles’, ‘food and live animals’ and ‘manufactured goods classified chiefly by material’ rose 1.2%, 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively. Prices in ‘crude materials, inedible, except fuels’ and ‘chemicals and related products’ decreased identically by 0.7%.

Imports: import prices fell 0.1% (+1.7% in May). The change of the total m-o-m import price index was driven mainly by a 5.2% price growth in ‘mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials’. Prices rose in all other sections. Among important sections, prices increased in ‘machinery and transport equipment’ (+1.0%), ‘miscellaneous manufactured articles (+1.0%), ‘manufactured goods classified chiefly by material’ (+0.9%) and ‘chemicals and related products’ (+0.4%).

The terms of trade figures reached 100.9% (100.1% in May). Among important sections, positive values of the terms of trade figures were recorded in ‘mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials‘ (105.0%), ‘machinery and transport equipment’ (100.4%) and ’miscellaneous manufactured articles’ (100.2%). Significant negative values of the terms of trade figures, among important sections, were reported in ‘crude materials, inedible, except fuels’ (98.0%) and ‘chemicals and related products’ (98.9%).

Year-on-year comparison:

Exports: export prices increased by 5.1% (+4.0% in May). The change of the total y-o-y export price index was driven mainly by 6.3% price growth in ‘machinery and transport equipment’. Significant price growth was registered in ‘chemicals and related products’ (+6.5%), ‘miscellaneous manufactured articles’ (+6.3%) and ‘manufactured goods classified chiefly by material’ (+4.8%). Only price drop was recorded in ‘mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials’ (−5.4%).

Imports: import prices increased by 6.6% (+6.1% in May). The growth was influenced by significant weakening koruna against dollar. Change of the total y-o-y import price index came mainly from a 6.3% price increase in ‘machinery and transport equipment’. Among important sections, prices were rising in ‘mineral fuels, lubricant and related products’ (+15.4%, +21.2% in May), ‘miscellaneous manufactured articles’ (+6.0%) and 'chemicals and related products’ (+5.8%). Price drop was registered only in ‘crude materials, inedible, except fuels’ (−1.0%).

The terms of trade increased to 98.6% (98.0% in May) and they have stayed in negative values for the thirty-first straight month. Among important sections, negative values of the terms of trade figures reached ‘mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials' (82.0%) and ‘food and live animals’ (94.7%). Positive values of the terms of trade figures, among important sections, reached ’manufactured goods classified chiefly by material’ (101.9%), ‘chemicals and related products’ (100.7%) and ‘miscellaneous manufactured articles’ (100.3%). The terms of trade of ‘machinery and transport equipment‘ stood at 100.0%.

Analysis - External trade price indices development in Q2 2012


Notes:
Responsible manager of the CZSO: Jiri Mrazek, Department Director
Contact: Vladimír Klimeš, phone (+420) 274 054 102, e-mail: vladimir.klimes@czso.cz
Method of data collection: Selective survey of the CZSO
End of data collection: 15th calendar day after the reference month
Related publications: 720144-12 Import and Export Price Indices in the Czech Republic
http://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/export-and-import-price-indices-in-the-czech-republic-2012-1y6dxg5090
Specific methodical notes: The data released are final.
Next News Release: 17 September 2012

This press release was not edited for language.



  • aizc081512.doc
  • Annexes:
  • Table 1 Prices of exports and imports of goods (indices)
  • Table 2 Prices of exports and imports of goods (unadjusted and adjusted decomposition of increases – month-on-month, year-on-year)
  • Graph 1 Prices of exports and imports of goods (year-on-year changes)
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Published: 15.08.2012
The data are valid as of the release date of the publication.


Contact: Information Services Unit - Headquarters, tel.: +420 274 056 789, email: infoservis@czso.cz